Ajan merkintä konversiossa
HUOM! Sisällönkuvalun asiantuntijaryhmän ja KUMEAn yhteiskokouksen päätökset voivat vaikuttaa alla mainittuihin päätelmiin sekä päätösehdotuksiin (lisätään tähän 15.2.valmisteluryhmän kokouksen jälkeen)
- Kenttä 648 sekä muiden konvertoitavien kenttien osakenttä $y
- Erilaisille nimetyille ajanjaksoille käytetään 648-kentässä YSO:n ajanjaksojen käsitteitä. http://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p4035
- Numeeriset kentät suoraan 648:aan, mutta mikä on sanasto ja formaatti?
- Numeeristen ajanjaksojen välimerkki
vuosilukujen edellä, välissä tai jälkeen, käytetään lyhyttä Unicode merkkiä n-ajatusviiva (U+2013, – –) (SFS 4175 mukaisesti) http://www.kielitoimistonohjepankki.fi/haku/ajatusviiva/ohje/75
ei käytetä miinusmerkkiä (U+2212, − −)
Vuosilukuja ei merkitä negatiivisina lukuina, vaan käytetään eaa.
[0123456789-] (2, 3 tai 4-numeroisia vuosilukuja, joita edeltää tai joiden jälkeen tai joiden välissä on yhdysmerkki, tavuviiva, lyhyt n-ajatusviiva tai miinusmerkki. )
- Uuden 2019 ilmestyvän ISO-standardin käyttö, jonka Part 2:een on sisällytetty Kongressin kirjaston EDTF https://www.loc.gov/standards/datetime/edtf.html
- Huom. kieliriippumaton merkintätapa!
- esim. 19XX – nykyinen 1900-luku, joskus 1900 luvulla, 20th century.
- Jaksojen välimerkki eli käytetään kauttaviivaa alku/loppu, kun yhdysmerkki on varattu päivien, kuukausien ja vuosien erottimeksi.
- Esim. 200X/201X – alku joskus vuosituhannen esinmmäisellä vuosikymmenellä ja loppu joskus toisella vuosikymmenellä.
- Huom. kieliriippumaton merkintätapa!
- Mikäli tässä vaiheessa ei siirrytä uuteen järjestelmään valmisteluryhmä esittää auktorisoitaviksi yso-käsitteiksi Melinda-kuvailussa eniten käytetyt kentät:
- Vuosisatojen ja vuosikymmenten merkintätapa:
kentät, jotka alkavat numerolla ja päättyvät tekstiin [^.*-luku$|^.*-talet$|^.*century$] (vuosikymmeniä ja vuosisatoja)
LCSH Temporal Subdivisionshttp://id.loc.gov/search/?q=memberOf:http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/collection_TemporalSubdivisions
esim.
- 1900-luku | 1900-talet | 20th century
- 1800-luku | 1800-talet | 19th century http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2002012475
- Tekstimuotoiset kentät, joissa eaa. tai jaa. tai vastaava. Huom ruotsiksi eKr tarkoittaa on jälkeen Kristuksen.
[^.*eKr.$|^.*e\.Kr.$|^.*jKr.$|^.*j\.Kr.$] muutetaan muotoon [^.*eaa.$|^.*jaa.$]
- Vuosisatojen ja vuosikymmenten merkintätapa:
PÄÄTÖSEHDOTUS:
- Päätetään, että auktorisoidaan vuosisadat ja -tuhannet, jos niitä on tarvittu kuvailussa kts. alla
- Päätetään, että käytetään merkintää eaa. kun viitataan vuosiin ennen vuotta 0.
- Päätetään, että konversiossa 648 kentässä voidaan käyttää YSO:n ajanjaksojen käsitteitä vastaavia termejä
Kongressin kirjaston auktorisoimia ajanjaksoja:
fi | sv | LC Subject Headings (LCSH) Temporal | alt | LCSH Temporal Subdivision | note | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
900–luku | 900–talet | 10th century | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2002012453 | Use as a chronological subdivision under headings for art and art forms of all nations, regions, and ethnic groups, except those headings for art and art forms of China, Japan, and Korea. | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8052 | |
1000–luku | 1000–talet | 11th century | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2002012454 | Use as a chronological subdivision under headings for art and art forms of all nations, regions, and ethnic groups, except those headings for art and art forms of China, Japan, and Korea. | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7063 | |
1100–luku | 1100–talet | 12th century | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2002012455 | Use as a chronological subdivision under headings for art and art forms of all nations, regions, and ethnic groups, except those headings for art and art forms of China, Japan, and Korea. | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7061 | |
1200–luku | 1200–talet | 13th century | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2002012456 | Use as a chronological subdivision under headings for art and art forms of all nations, regions, and ethnic groups, except those headings for art and art forms of China, Japan, and Korea. | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7049 | |
1300–luku | 1300–talet | 14th century | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2002012457 | Use as a chronological subdivision under headings for art and art forms of all nations, regions, and ethnic groups, except those headings for art and art forms of China, Japan, and Korea. | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7034 | |
1400–luku | 1400–talet | 15th century | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2002012469 | Use as a chronological subdivision under headings for art and art forms of all nations, regions, and ethnic groups, except those headings for art and art forms of China, Japan, and Korea. Also use under forms and types of musical compositions. | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7018 | |
1500–luku | 1500–talet | 16th century | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2002012470 | Use as a chronological subdivision under headings for art and art forms of all nations, regions, and ethnic groups, except those headings for art and art forms of China, Japan, and Korea. Also use under forms and types of musical compositions. | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7017 | |
1600-luku | 1600–talet | 17th century | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2002012473 | Use as a chronological subdivision under headings for art and art forms of all nations, regions, and ethnic groups, except those headings for art and art forms of China, Japan, and Korea. Also use under forms and types of musical compositions and headings for drama. | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7016 | |
1700-luku | 1700-talet | 18th century | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2002012474 | Use as a chronological subdivision under headings for art and art forms of all nations, regions, and ethnic groups, except those headings for art and art forms of China, Japan, and Korea. Also use under individual languages and groups of languages, groups of literary authors, individual literatures, including drama, and forms and types of musical compositions. | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7015 | |
1800–luku | 1800–talet | 19th century | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2002012475 | Use as a chronological subdivision under headings for art and art forms of all nations, regions, and ethnic groups, except those headings for art and art forms of China and Korea. Also use under individual languages and groups of languages, groups of literary authors, individual literatures, including drama, and forms and types of musical compositions. | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6955 | |
1900–luku | 1900–talet | 20th century | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2002012476 | Use as a chronological subdivision under headings for art and art forms of all nations, regions, and ethnic groups, except those headings for art and art forms of China and Korea. Also use under individual languages and groups of languages, groups of literary authors, individual literatures, including drama, and forms and types of musical compositions. | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6927 | |
2000–luku | 2000–talet | 21st century | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2002012478 | Use as a chronological subdivision under headings for art and art forms of all nations, regions, and ethnic groups. Also use under individual languages and groups of languages, groups of literary authors, individual literatures, including drama, and forms and types of musical compositions. | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6939 | |
500–1400 | 500-1400 | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2001008862 | Use as a chronological subdivision under forms and types of musical compositions. | |||
–1500 | To 1500 | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2002012483 | Use as a chronological subdivision under headings for drama and forms and types of musical compositions. | |||
uuden ajan alku 1500–1700 | Early modern, 1500-1700 | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/ sh2002012479 | Use as a chronological subdivision under individual languages and groups of languages, groups of literary authors, and individual literatures except drama. | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5308718 | ||
–221 eea. | To 221 B.C | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2001008863 | Use as a chronological subdivision under headings for art forms qualified by the adjective Chinese. | |||
Qin-Han dynastia 221 eaa. – 220 jaa. | Qin-Han dynasties, 221 B.C.-220 A.D | Chʻin-Han dynasties, 221 B.C.-220 A.D | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2001008864 | Use as a chronological subdivision under headings for art forms qualified by the adjective Chinese. | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11596055 | |
Kolme kuningaskuntaa 220–618 | Three kingdoms-Sui dynasty, 220-618 | Three kingdoms, six dynasties-Sui dynasty, 220-618 | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2001008865 | Use as a chronological subdivision under headings for art forms qualified by the adjective Chinese. | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185043 | |
Tang-dynastia 618–960 | Tang-Five dynasties, 618-960 | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2001008866 | Use as a chronological subdivision under headings for art forms qualified by the adjective Chinese. | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9683 | ||
Song-Yuan-dynastiat | Song-Yuan dynasties, 960-1368 | Sung-Yüan dynasties, 960-1368 | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2001008867 | Use as a chronological subdivision under headings for art forms qualified by the adjective Chinese. | ||
Ming-dynastia | Mingdynastin | Ming-Qing dynasties, 1368-1912 | Ming-Chʻing dynasties, 1368-1912 | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2001008868 | Use as a chronological subdivision under headings for art forms qualified by the adjective Chinese. | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9903 |
–935 | To 935 | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2002012461 | Use as a chronological subdivision under headings for art forms qualified by the adjective Korean. | |||
Koryŏ-kausi | Koryŏ period, 935-1392 | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2002012471 | Use as a chronological subdivision under headings for art forms qualified by the adjective Korean. | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28208 | ||
Joseon-dynastia | Chosŏn dynasty, 1392-1910 | Yi dynasty, 1392-1910 | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2002012472 | Use as a chronological subdivision under headings for art forms qualified by the adjective Korean. | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28179 | |
–1900 | To 1900 | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2002012462 | Use as a chronological subdivision under headings for art forms qualified by the adjective Korean. | |||
–794 | To 794 | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2002012458 | Use as a chronological subdivision under headings for art forms qualified by the adjective Japanese. | |||
Heian-kausi | Heian period, 794-1185 | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2002012463 | Use as a chronological subdivision under headings for art forms qualified by the adjective Japanese. | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193292 | ||
–1600 | To 1600 | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2002012459 | Use as a chronological subdivision under headings for art forms qualified by the adjective Japanese. | |||
Kamakura-Momoyama-kausi | Kamakura-Momoyama periods, 1185-1600 | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2002012464 | Use as a chronological subdivision under headings for art forms qualified by the adjective Japanese. | |||
Edo-kausi | Edo period, 1600-1868 | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2002012465 | Use as a chronological subdivision under headings for art forms qualified by the adjective Japanese. | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184963 | ||
–1868 | To 1868 | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2002012460 | Use as a chronological subdivision under headings for art forms qualified by the adjective Japanese. | |||
1868– | 1868- | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2002012466 | Use as a chronological subdivision under headings for art forms qualified by the adjective Japanese. | |||
Meiji-kausi | Meiji period, 1868-1912 | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2002012467 | Use as a chronological subdivision under headings for art forms qualified by the adjective Japanese. | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3125096 | ||
Taishō-kausi | Taishō period, 1912-1926 | http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2002012468 | Use as a chronological subdivision under headings for art forms qualified by the adjective Japanese. | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q329174 |